Understanding Acid Gas: Types, Health Risks, and Monitoring Solutions

What is Acid Gas?

Acid gas is a term used to describe natural gas or gas mixtures that contain significant quantities of various acidic gases, including hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen halides, and similar compounds. When these acidic gases dissolve in water, they form acidic solutions. To make raw natural gas, which contains hydrogen sulfide or carbon dioxide, suitable for use, it must undergo treatment to reduce impurities to acceptable levels. This purification process is commonly achieved using the amine gas treatment method.

Health Risks Associated with Acid Gas Exposure

The health risks associated with exposure to acid gas depend largely on which gas concentrations are elevated above normal levels. Here are some key health risks:

  1. Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S): This gas is highly toxic and can be deadly even at low concentrations. It is also corrosive and can cause cracking in various types of metals, limiting the materials suitable for piping. Symptoms of exposure to H2S include headaches, dizziness, nausea, and, in severe cases, loss of consciousness and death.
  2. Carbon Dioxide (CO2): While carbon dioxide is a natural component of the atmosphere, elevated concentrations can be harmful. High levels of CO2 can lead to symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, visual and hearing dysfunction, and unconsciousness within minutes to an hour. Extended or severe exposure to carbon dioxide can be lethal.
  3. Nitrogen Oxides (NOx): These compounds are irritants and can cause significant lung damage. Prolonged exposure to high levels of nitrogen oxides can result in respiratory problems and, in extreme cases, death.

Our Range of Acid Gas Monitors

We offer a comprehensive range of acid gas monitors, including both fixed mount and portable sensors, as well as replacement sensor heads from all the reputable manufacturers we represent. If you have questions about which sensor might be suitable for your specific needs, please don’t hesitate to contact us.

Full range of Acid Gas Monitors here!

Calibration Services

Regular calibration of gas sensors is essential to ensure accurate and reliable gas measurements. Each manufacturer we represent has specific calibration procedures. To request calibration services, please use our Calibration Service Request Form.

Calibration Costs

Calibration costs can vary depending on factors such as the type of sensor and the manufacturer. Here is an estimate of calibration fees:

  • Calibration Fee: $150
  • Analyzer Calibration Fee: $300
  • PM Calibration Sensor Fee: $330
  • Genie Calibration Fee: $265
  • ATI Calibration Fee: $205

Please note that these prices are subject to change based on labor and parts requirements. For accurate pricing and to schedule calibration services, please contact us.

Choosing the Right Product for Your Application

Selecting the right gas monitoring product for your specific application is crucial for ensuring the safety of your workplace and personnel. If you need assistance in choosing the most suitable product or have any questions about our offerings, please reach out to us. We are here to help you find the best solutions for your gas detection needs.

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