Hydrogen Chloride Information
Hydrogen Chloride:
Other Names |
Hydrochloric Acid; Muriatic Acid |
Chemical Formula |
HCl |
CAS Number |
7647-01-0 |
Industry Uses |
Chemistry Laboratories; Fertilizers; Cleaners; Dyes |
Health Risks |
Irritation of eyes, skin, and respiratory system; Burns and Frostbite |
Vapor Pressure |
40.5 atm |
Water Solubility |
Soluble |
Flammability |
Non-Flammable |
Odor |
Pungent, irritating |
What is Hydrogen Chloride:
Hydrogen Chloride is a toxic, colorless gas that forms white fumes upon contact with atmospheric water vapor. Hydrogen chloride is a strong corrosive acid that is a major component of gastric acid. It is used widely in chemical laboratories as a reagent. Exposure to heat or flame will cause a container of hydrogen chloride to explode.
Hydrogen Chloride Exposure and Health Risks:
Hydrogen Chloride is highly corrosive. It is very dangerous if inhaled, causing irritation to the respiratory system that can lead to coughing, choking, inflammation, and pulmonary edema. In extreme cases, exposure can cause circulatory system failure and ultimately death. Direct contact will cause severe burns, ulceration, and scarring. Chronic exposure has been reported to cause gastritis, bronchitis, dermatitis, photo-sensitization, and dental erosion.
Regulations:
The table below summarizes the most-recent exposure limits.
Limit/Level |
Type |
Organization |
1.8 ppm |
AEGL-1 (8 hrs) |
EPA |
11 ppm |
AEGL-2 (8 hrs) |
EPA |
26 ppm |
AEGL-3 (8 hrs) |
EPA |
5 ppm |
C |
OSHA |
5 ppm |
C |
NIOSH |
Measuring Hydrogen Chloride:
Hydrogen chloride concentration in the air can be measured in units of parts per million (ppm). We carry portable and fixed hydrogen chloride monitors and kits. All of our hydrogen chloride products can be viewed HERE.
What type of component are you looking for?
Fixed Mount | Handheld | Dissolved Kits: | Replacement Sensors: | Calibration Gas: | Rentals: |
All sensors require a yearly calibration to ensure your gas measurements are accurate and performing within manufacturer standards. This page is desiccated to the individual manufacturers we represent and their specific calibration procedures.Â
**Calibration Service Request Form **
Calibration costs do vary, see below to get an estimate:Â Calibration Fee: $150 Analyzer Calibration Fee: $300 PM Calibration Sensor Fee: $330 Genie Calibration Fee: $265 ATI Calibration Fee: $205 ** note that prices are subject to change per labor and parts required. |
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