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Nitrogen Dioxide:
Other Names
Chemical Formula
NO 2
CAS Number
10102 – 44 – 0
Industry Uses
Chemical Laboratories; Explosives; Rocket Fuel
Health Risks
Nausea; Irritation; Labored Breathing;
Vapor Pressure
720 mmHg
Water Solubility
Reacts with Water...
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Hydrogen Sulfide:
Other Names
Hydrosulfuric Acid; Sulfane; Dihydrogen Monosulfide
Chemical Formula
H 2 S
CAS Number
7783 – 06 – 4
Industry Uses
Chemical Laboratories; Metallurgy
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes and mucous membranes; Convulsions; Headaches, Dizziness
Vapor Pressure
...
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Chlorine:
Other Names
Bertholite
Chemical Formula
Cl 2
CAS Number
7782-50-5
Industry Uses
Water Purification, Household Cleaners, Pool and Spa Treatments, Pesticides
Health Risks
Eye, throat, and airway irritation; pulmonary edema, death; skin burns; coughing, vomiting
Vapor Pressure
6.8 atm ...
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Perchloroethylene(PERC):
Perchloroethylene Safety and Detection information
Overview:
Other Names:
PERC, PCE, perchlorethylene, tetrachloroethylene, tetrachlorethylene
Chemical Formula:
C 2 Cl 4
CAS Number:
127-18-4
Industry Uses:
Dry Cleaning, Metal Degreasing, Chemical Manufacturing
Health Risks:
Carcinogen, Irritant, Adverse nervous system reactions
...
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Carbon Monoxide:
Other Names
Carbonic oxide
Chemical Formula
CO
CAS Number
630-08-0
Industry Uses
Machinery, Automotives, Furnaces, Breweries
Health Risks
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; headaches, dizziness, loss of consciousness, death; Neurological, reproductive, and/or respiratory damage
Vapor Pressure
>35 atm...
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Volatile Organic Compound (VOC):
What is VOC:
Volatile Organic Compounds, more commonly known as VOC's consist of a wide variety of organic compounds that are vapor at room temperature. Many different gasses may make up VOC's, and some of those gasses may also be associated with other families of gasses. A complete list of VOC's can be found at the bottom of this page.
Health Risks of VOC's:
VOC's can cause respiratory, allergic, or immune effects...
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Ammonia (NH3):
Ammonia MSDS
What is Ammonia?:
Ammonia is a nitrogen-based compound. It is colorless but has a noticeably strong smell, even at very low levels. Ammonia is a common nitrogenous waste product and is found in nature from decomposing organic material, animal waste, and even in our solar system. Although ammonia is common in nature and used widely in industry, it is classified as an extremely hazardous...
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Carbon Dioxide:
Other Names
Carbonic anhydride, dry ice
Chemical Formula
CO 2
CAS Number
124-38-9
Industry Uses
Agricultural Chemicals, Food processing and packaging, Fuel and oil related products
Health Risks
Cold contact burns; Increased respiration rate; headache; unconsciousness, death
Vapor Pressure
5...
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Chlorine Dioxide:
Other Names
Chloroperoxyl, chlorine peroxide, chlorine oxide
Chemical Formula
ClO 2
CAS Number
10049-04-4
Industry Uses
Water Purification, Paper Manufacturing
Health Risks
Eye, throat, and airway irritation; pulmonary edema, death; skin burns; coughing, vomiting
Vapor Pressure
...
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Diborane:
Other Names
Boroethane
Chemical Formula
B 2 H 6
CAS Number
19287-45-7
Industry Uses
Rocket Propellant; Electronics
Health Risks
Irritant: Skin, eyes, throat, and airway; Coughing, shortness of breath; lung and kidney damage
Vapor Pressure
39.5 atm
Water Solubility...
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Dimethylamine:
Other Names
N-Methylmethanamine
Chemical Formula
(CH 3 ) 2 NH; C 2 H 7 N
CAS Number
124-40-3
Industry Uses
Cosmetics, Agricultural Chemicals
Health Risks
Frostbite and skin burns; Damage to respiratory tract; Pulmonary edema
Vapor Pressure
1388 mmHg
Water So...
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Ethylene Oxide:
Other Names
Oxirane; Epoxyethane
Chemical Formula
C 2 H 4 O
CAS Number
75-21-8
Industry Uses
Disinfectant; Fumigant; Sterilization; Insecticide; Chemistry Laboratories
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes, skin, and mucous membranes; Central Nervous System Depression; Cancer
Vapor Pressure
...
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Fluorine:
Other Names
Chemical Formula
F 2
CAS Number
7782-41-4
Industry Uses
Steel-making; Pharmaceuticals; Chemistry Laboratories
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes, skin, and mucous membranes; Chemical burns; Death
Vapor Pressure
760 mmHg at 85 K
Water Solubility
...
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Formaldehyde:
Other Names
Methanal, Formalin
Chemical Formula
CH 2 O
CAS Number
50-00-0
Industry Uses
Laboratory Preservative; Textile Manufacturing; Synthesis of plastics and fertilizers
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes, skin, and mucous membranes; Headaches and dizziness
Vapor Pressure
> ...
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Germane:
Other Names
Germanium Tetrahydride, Germanium hydride, Monogermane
Chemical Formula
GeH 4
CAS Number
7782-65-2
Industry Uses
Electronics
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes, skin, and respiratory system; Dizziness and Headaches; Death
Vapor Pressure
> 1 atm
Water ...
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Glutaraldehyde:
Other Names
Glutaral; Pentanedial; Cidex
Chemical Formula
C 5 H 8 O 2
CAS Number
111-30-8
Industry Uses
Disinfectant; Water Treatment; Fixative and Embalming Fluid;
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes, skin, and respiratory system; Dizziness and Headaches;
Vapor Pressure
17 mmHg ...
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Hydrazine:
Other Names
Diamine, Diazine
Chemical Formula
N 2 H 4
CAS Number
302 – 01 – 2
Industry Uses
Pharmaceuticals; Rocket Propellant; Polymer Foams
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes, skin, and respiratory system; Dizziness and Headaches; Organ Damage
Vapor Pressure
14.4 mmHg...
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Hydrogen:
Other Names
Dihydrogen
Chemical Formula
H 2
CAS Number
1333-74-0
Industry Uses
Chemical Synthesis; Welding and Cutting
Health Risks
Suffocation; Frostbite
Vapor Pressure
1.24E06 mmHg
Water Solubility
Low Solu...
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Hydrogen Bromide:
Other Names
Hydrobromic Acid
Chemical Formula
HBr
CAS Number
10035-10-6
Industry Uses
Chemistry Laboratories; Flow-Type Batteries
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes, skin, and respiratory system; Burns and Frostbite
Vapor Pressure
20 atm
Water Solubility
...
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Hydrogen Chloride:
Other Names
Hydrochloric Acid; Muriatic Acid
Chemical Formula
HCl
CAS Number
7647-01-0
Industry Uses
Chemistry Laboratories; Fertilizers; Cleaners; Dyes
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes, skin, and respiratory system; Burns and Frostbite
Vapor Pressure
40.5 atm
...
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Hydrogen Cyanide:
Other Names
Hydrocyanic acid; Formonitrile; Prussic Acid
Chemical Formula
HCN
CAS Number
74-90-8
Industry Uses
Chemistry Laboratories; Fumigation
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes, skin, and respiratory system; Organ Failure; Death
Vapor Pressure
630 mmHg
...
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Hydrogen Fluoride:
Other Names
Hydrofluoric Acid; Fluorhydric Acid; Fluorane
Chemical Formula
HF
CAS Number
7664-39-3
Industry Uses
Chemistry Laboratories; Aluminum Production; Glass Etching
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes, skin, and respiratory system; Pulmonary Edema; Fluorosis
Vapor Pressure
...
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Hydrogen Peroxide:
Other Names
Oxydol; Perhydrol
Chemical Formula
H 2 O 2
CAS Number
7722-84-1
Industry Uses
Anti-Infective; Ripening Agent; Bleach
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes and mucous membranes; Dermal Burns
Vapor Pressure
1.97 mmHg
Water Solubility
M...
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Hydrogen Selenide:
Other Names
Dihydrogen Selenide; Dihydridoselenium
Chemical Formula
H 2 Se
CAS Number
7783 – 07 – 5
Industry Uses
Chemical Laboratories; Cancer Prevention
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes and mucous membranes; Cold-like symptoms;
Vapor Pressure
9.5 atm
...
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Iodine:
Other Names
Diiodine
Chemical Formula
I 2
CAS Number
7553 – 56 – 2
Industry Uses
Anti-infective; Chemical Laboratories
Health Risks
Irritation of eyes and respiratory system; Headaches, Dizziness
Vapor Pressure
0.3 mmHg
Water Solubility
Ins...
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Mercury:
Other Names
Hydragyrum; Quicksilver
Chemical Formula
Hg
CAS Number
7439 – 97 – 6
Industry Uses
Pharmaceuticals; Chemical Laboratories; Meters; Fluorescent Lighting
Health Risks
Kidney damage, Inflammation; Muscle Tremors
Vapor Pressure
0.0012 mmHg
Water ...
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Methane:
Other Names
Methyl hydride, Marsh gas
Chemical Formula
CH 4
CAS Number
74 – 82 – 8
Industry Uses
Natural Gas; Fuels
Health Risks
Dizziness, Asphyxiation
Vapor Pressure
258,574 mmHg
Water Solubility
Insoluble
Flammabi...
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Nitric Oxide:
Other Names
Nitrogen oxide; Nitrogen Monoxide;
Chemical Formula
NO
CAS Number
10102 – 43 – 9
Industry Uses
Chemical Laboratories
Health Risks
Irritation; Organ Damage; Unconsciousness; Death
Vapor Pressure
34.2 atm
Water Solubility
...
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Oxygen:
Other Names
Molecular Oxygen; Dioxygen
Chemical Formula
O 2
CAS Number
7782 – 44 – 7
Industry Uses
Human Health; Production of steel, plastic, and textiles; Welding
Health Risks
Oxygen Toxicity
Vapor Pressure
1 kPa at 61 K
Water Solubility
...
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Peracetic Acid:
Other Names
Peroxyacetic Acid; Ethaneperoxic Acid
Chemical Formula
C 2 H 4 O 3 ; CH 3 COOOH
CAS Number
79 – 21 – 0
Industry Uses
Bleaching and Cleaning; Antimicrobial; Chemical Laboratories
Health Risks
Irritation; Burning; Respiratory Distress; Death
Vapor Pressure
...
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Phosgene:
Other Names
Carbonyl dichloride; Carbonic dichloride; Chloroformyl chloride
Chemical Formula
COCl 2 ; CCl 2 O
CAS Number
75 – 44 – 5
Industry Uses
Chemical Warfare; Chemical Laboratories; Pesticides
Health Risks
Irritation; Vomiting; Foamy Sputum; Dyspnea; Respiratory Damage; Death
...
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Phosphine:
Other Names
Phosphane, Hydrogen phosphide, Phosphorus trihydride; Phosphorus hydride
Chemical Formula
PH 3
CAS Number
7803 – 51 – 2
Industry Uses
Fumigation; Pesticides; Microelectronics
Health Risks
Irritation; Vomiting; Multi-Organ system damage; convulsions; death
Vapor Pressu...
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Silane:
Other Names
Silicon hydride; Silicane; Monosilane; Silicon Tetrahydride
Chemical Formula
H 4 Si; SiH 4
CAS Number
7803 – 62 – 5
Industry Uses
Silicon production; Electronics; Chemical Laboratories
Health Risks
Irritation; Organ Damage; Dermal Burns/Frostbite
Vapor Pressure
...
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Sulfur Dioxide:
Other Names
Sulfurous anhydride; sulfurous oxide; sulphur dioxide
Chemical Formula
SO 2
CAS Number
7446 – 09 – 5
Industry Uses
Volcanic Activity; Fossil Fuels; Pharmaceuticals
Health Risks
Irritation; Respiratory Symptoms; Dermal Burns/Frostbite
Vapor Pressure
3....
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Cyanide:
Other Names
Cyanide Ion; Isocyanide; Nitrile Anion
Chemical Formula
CN -
CAS Number
57 – 12 – 5
Industry Uses
Mining; Pest Control; Metal Cleaning; Steel Manufacture
Health Risks
Irritation; Histotoxic hypoxia;
Cyanide MSDS
What is Cyanide:
Cyanide is used in many chemic...
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Diethylhydroxylamine:
Other Names
DEHA, N,N- Diethylhydroxylamine
Chemical Formula
C 4 H 11 NO
CAS Number
3710 – 84 – 7
Industry Uses
Water Treatment
Health Risks
Irritation;
DEHA MSDS
What is DEHA:
DEHA is an organic compound used primarily as an oxygen scavenger in water treatment systems. Dissolved oxygen in boiler system wat...
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Fluoride:
Other Names
Fluoride Ion
Chemical Formula
F -
CAS Number
16984 – 48 – 8
Industry Uses
Dentistry; Production of aluminum, steel, enamel, cement, and uranium
Health Risks
Skeletal Fluorosis; Bone DIsease
Fluoride MSDS
What is Fluoride:
F...
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Glycol:
Other Names
Propylene Glycol, 1,2-propanediol; Ethylene Glycol, 1,2-ethanediol
Chemical Formula
C 3 H 8 O 2 (propylene); C 2 H 6 O 2 (ethylene)
CAS Number
57 – 55 – 6 (propylene); 107 – 21 – 1 (ethylene)
Industry Uses
Pharmaceuticals; Antifreeze
Health Risks
Irritant: Respiratory Symptoms; Kidney ...
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Mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT):
Other Names
2-Benzothiazolethiol;
Chemical Formula
C 7 H 5 NS 2 ; C 6 H 4 NSCSH
CAS Number
149 – 30 – 4
Industry Uses
Corrosion inhibitor
Health Risks
Allergen; Contact Dermatitis; Possible Carcinogen
MBT MSDS
What is MBT:
MBT is formulate...
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Sulfide:
Other Names
Sulphide; Sulfide ion; Sulfanediide
Chemical Formula
S -2
CAS Number
18496 – 25 – 8
Industry Uses
Metallurgy; Chemical Manufacture; Chemical Laboratories; Fertilizers
Health Risks
Reacts to form Toxic Gas
What is Sulfide:
Sulfide is an inorganic anion of sulfur. It is a...
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Sulfite:
Other Names
Sulphite; Sulfite ion
Chemical Formula
SO 3 2-
CAS Number
14265 – 45 – 3
Industry Uses
Food Additive; Antioxidant; Antimicrobial
Health Risks
Allergic Reaction
Sulfite MSDS
What is Sulfite:
Sulfite is not usually present in surface waters. If sulfite is di...
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Thiosulfate:
Other Names
Thiosulphate; Thiosulfate Ion
Chemical Formula
S 2 O 3 2-
CAS Number
14383 – 50 – 7
Industry Uses
Bleaching; Chemical Laboratories
Health Risks
Irritation
Thiosulfate MSDS
What is Thiosulfate:
Thiosulfate is an excellent reducing agent. It is used prim...
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Zinc:
Other Names
Zinc Dust
Chemical Formula
Zn
CAS Number
7440 – 66 – 6
Industry Uses
Coatings; Paint, Rubber, Dyes; Alloys; Dietary Supplement
Health Risks
Organ System Damage
Zinc MSDS
What is Zinc:
Zinc is an essential mineral, both for prenatal and postnatal development. Zi...
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Sulfate:
Other Names
Sulfate Ion; Sulphate
Chemical Formula
SO 4 -2
CAS Number
14808 – 79 – 8
Industry Uses
Beverage Industry; Ion Exchange Systems
Health Risks
Laxative
What is Sulfate:
Sulfate is present at widely varying conditions in natural waters....